I-H&M Group iyinkampani yezingubo yamazwe ngamazwe. Umthengisi waseSweden waziwa “ngemfashini esheshayo” – izingubo ezishibhile ezenziwe futhi zithengiswe. Le nkampani inezitolo ezingu-4702 ezindaweni ezingu-75 emhlabeni jikelele, yize zithengiswa ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo ehlukene. Le nkampani izibeka njengomholi ekusimameni. Ngo-2040, inkampani ihlose ukuba ne-carbon positive. Esikhathini esifushane, inkampani ifuna ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ngo-56% ngo-2030 kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2019 futhi ikhiqize izingubo ezinezithako ezisimeme.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-H&M ibeke intengo yekhabhoni yangaphakathi ngo-2021. Umgomo wayo ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwamagesi okushisa ukushisa ezindaweni 1 no-2 ngo-2025. Lokhu kukhishwa kwegesi kwehle ngo-22% phakathi kuka-2019 no-2021. Umqulu 1 uvela emithonjeni yakhe nelawulwayo, kanti umqulu 2 uvela emandleni awathenga kwabanye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-2025, inkampani ifuna ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwayo kwe-Scope 3 noma ukukhishwa kwegesi okuvela kubaphakeli bayo. Lokhu kukhishwa kwegesi kwehle ngo-9% phakathi kuka-2019 no-2021.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkampani yenza izingubo ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside ezifana nokotini wemvelo kanye ne-polyester ephinde yasetshenziswa. Ngo-2030, inkampani ihlela ukusebenzisa izinto eziphinde zasetshenziswa ukwenza zonke izingubo zayo. Kubikwa ukuthi isiqediwe ngo-65%.
“Amakhasimende afuna imikhiqizo yenze izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi iqhubekele emnothweni ojikelezayo,” kusho uLeila Ertur, iNhloko Yokusimama e-H&M Group. “Akusikho okukhethayo, yilokho okumele ukwenze. Saqala lolu hambo eminyakeni eyi-15 eyedlule futhi ngicabanga ukuthi sisesimweni esihle kakhulu sokuqonda okungenani izinselelo esibhekene nazo. Kudingeka izinyathelo, kodwa ngikholwa ukuthi sizoqala ukubona umthelela wemizamo yethu esimweni sezulu, ukuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nokuphathwa kwezinsiza. Ngikholwa futhi ukuthi kuzosisiza ukufeza imigomo yethu yokukhula ngoba ngikholwa ngempela ukuthi thina, amakhasimende, sizosisekela.”
NgoMashi 2021, kwaqalwa iphrojekthi yokuhlola yokuguqula izingubo ezindala nezimpahla zibe izingubo ezintsha nezesekeli. Le nkampani yathi ngosizo lwabaphakeli bayo, yacubungula amathani angu-500 ezinto zokwakha phakathi nonyaka. Isebenza kanjani?
Izisebenzi zihlela izinto ngokwakheka nombala. Zonke zidluliselwe kubacubunguli futhi zibhaliswe epulatifomu yedijithali. “Ithimba lethu lisekela ukuqaliswa kwemikhuba yokuphathwa kwemfucuza futhi lisiza ukuqeqesha abasebenzi,” kusho uSuhas Khandagale, uMphathi Wezokuqamba Izinto kanye Nesu e-H&M Group. “Siphinde sabona ukuthi uhlelo olucacile lwesidingo sezinto eziphinde zasetshenziswa lubalulekile.”
UKhandagale waphawula ukuthiIzinto Ezisetshenziswe Kabusha ZezinguboIphrojekthi yokuhlolwa yafundisa inkampani indlela yokusebenzisa kabusha izinto ngezinga elikhulu futhi yaveza nezingqinamba zobuchwepheshe zokwenza kanjalo.
Abagxeki bathi ukuthembela kwe-H&M emfashinini esheshayo kuphambene nokuzibophezela kwayo ekusimameni. Kodwa-ke, ikhiqiza izingubo eziningi kakhulu ezigugayo futhi zilahlwe ngesikhathi esifushane. Isibonelo, ngo-2030, inkampani ifuna ukuvuselela izingubo zayo eziyi-100%. Le nkampani manje ikhiqiza izingubo eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezintathu ngonyaka futhi inethemba lokuphinda kabili lelo nani ngo-2030. “Ukuze bafeze imigomo yabo, lokhu kusho ukuthi yonke ingubo ethengwayo ngokulandelayo kumele isetshenziswe kabusha kungakapheli iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili - amakhasimende kudingeka abuyisele izingubo ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-24 emgqonyeni kadoti. Lokhu akunakwenzeka,” kusho i-EcoStylist.
Yebo, i-H&M ihlose ukuphinda isetshenziswe noma iqhubeke ngo-100% ngo-2030 kanye no-30% ngo-2025. Ngo-2021, lesi sibalo sizoba ngu-18%. Le nkampani ithi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obushintshayo obubizwa ngokuthi i-Circulose, obenziwe ngemfucuza kakotini ephinde yasetshenziswa. Ngo-2021, yangena esivumelwaneni ne-Infinite Fiber Company ukuvikela imicu yayo yendwangu ephinde yasetshenziswa. Ngo-2021, abathengi banikele cishe ngamathani ayi-16,000 ezindwangu, okungaphansi konyaka odlule ngenxa ye-Covid.
Ngokufanayo, i-H&M nayo isebenza kanzima ekusebenziseni ukupakisha okusetshenziswa kabusha okungenapulasitiki. Ngo-2025, inkampani ifuna ukupakisha kwayo kuphinde kusetshenziswe noma kuphinde kusetshenziswe. Ngo-2021, lesi sibalo sizoba ngu-68%. "Uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka wethu oyisisekelo ka-2018, sinciphise ukupakisha kwethu kwepulasitiki ngo-27.8%."
Umgomo we-H&M ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa ngo-56% ngo-2030 uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga ka-2019. Enye indlela yokufeza lokhu ukukhiqiza ugesi ongu-100% emithonjeni evuselelekayo. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukunikeza imisebenzi yakho amandla ahlanzekile. Kodwa isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhuthaza abaphakeli bakho ukuba benze okufanayo. Inkampani ingena ezivumelwaneni zokuthenga ugesi zesikhathi eside ukusekela amaphrojekthi wamandla aluhlaza asetshenziswa kakhulu. Iphinde isebenzise amaphaneli elanga e-photovoltaic ophahleni ukukhiqiza ugesi.
Ngo-2021, i-H&M izokhiqiza u-95% kagesi wayo emithonjeni evuselelekayo yokusebenza kwayo. Lokhu kungaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-90 ngonyaka odlule. Inzuzo yenziwa ngokuthengwa kwezitifiketi zamandla avuselelekayo, izimali mboleko eziqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla omoya kanye nelanga, kodwa amandla angase angagelezi ngqo ezakhiweni noma ezakhiweni zenkampani.
Yehlise ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa i-Scope 1 kanye ne-Scope 2 ngo-22% kusukela ngo-2019 kuya ku-2021. Le nkampani izama ngenkuthalo ukubheka abahlinzeki bayo kanye nezimboni zayo. Isibonelo, ithe uma benawo ama-boiler asebenzisa amalahle, abaphathi ngeke bawafake ohlwini lwabo lwenani. Lokhu kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi i-Scope 3 ngo-9%.
Uchungechunge lwayo lwenani lubanzi, lunabahlinzeki bezentengiselwano abangaphezu kuka-600 abasebenzisa izimboni zokukhiqiza ezingu-1,200. Inqubo:
– Ukucubungula nokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo, okuhlanganisa izingubo, izicathulo, izimpahla zasekhaya, ifenisha, izimonyo, izesekeli kanye nokupakishwa.
“Sihlala sihlola ukutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuthengwa okungaqhuba ukukhula kwethu okuqhubekayo okusimeme,” kusho i-CEO uHelena Helmersson embikweni. “Ngesigaba sethu sokutshalwa kwezimali i-Co:lab, sitshala imali ezinkampanini ezintsha ezingaba ngu-20 njenge-Re:newcell, i-Ambercycle kanye ne-Infinite Fiber, ezithuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha bokuvuselela izindwangu.
“Izingozi zezimali ezibaluleke kakhulu ezihlobene nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu zihlobene nomthelela ongaba khona ekuthengisweni kanye/noma ezindlekweni zomkhiqizo,” kusho isitatimende sokusimama. “Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu akuzange kuhlolwe njengomthombo obalulekile wokungaqiniseki ngo-2021.”
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-18-2023